
pmid: 24561192
Nuclear factor of activated T cells (NFAT) is an important regulator of T cell activation. However, the molecular mechanism whereby NFATc2 regulates IL2 transcription is not fully understood. In this study, we showed that ubiquitin‐specific protease 22 (USP22), known as a cancer stem cell marker, specifically interacted with and deubiquitinated NFATc2. USP22 stabilized NFATc2 protein levels, which required its deubiquitinase activity. Consistent with these observations, depletion of USP22 in T cells reduced the expression of IL2, which is a cytokine that signifies T effector cell activation. Our findings thus unveil a previously uncharacterized positive regulator of NFATc2, suggesting that targeting the deubiquitinase activity of USP22 could have therapeutic benefit to control IL2 expression and T cell function.
Transcriptional Activation, IL2, NFATC Transcription Factors, Transcription, Genetic, Protein Stability, Ubiquitination, T cell, NFATc2, USP22, Deubiquitinase, Jurkat Cells, HEK293 Cells, Gene Knockdown Techniques, Protein Interaction Mapping, Humans, Interleukin-2, Thiolester Hydrolases, RNA, Small Interfering, Stability, Ubiquitin Thiolesterase
Transcriptional Activation, IL2, NFATC Transcription Factors, Transcription, Genetic, Protein Stability, Ubiquitination, T cell, NFATc2, USP22, Deubiquitinase, Jurkat Cells, HEK293 Cells, Gene Knockdown Techniques, Protein Interaction Mapping, Humans, Interleukin-2, Thiolester Hydrolases, RNA, Small Interfering, Stability, Ubiquitin Thiolesterase
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