
Recent studies have highlighted the importance of paracrine growth factors as mediators of pro‐angiogenic effects by endothelial progenitor cells (EPCs), but little is known about the release of lipid‐based factors like endocannabinoids by EPCs. In the current study, the release of the endocannabinoids anandamide and 2‐arachidonoylglycerol by distinct human EPC sub‐types was measured using HPLC/tandem mass‐spectrometry. Anandamide release was highest by adult blood colony‐forming EPCs at baseline and they also demonstrated increased 2‐arachidonoylglycerol release with TNF‐α stimulation. Treatment of mature endothelial cells with endocannabinoids significantly reduced the induction of the pro‐inflammatory adhesion molecule CD106 (VCAM‐1) by TNF‐α.
Inflammation, Polyunsaturated Alkamides, Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha, Stem Cells, Endothelial Cells, Vascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1, Arachidonic Acids, Endothelium-derived factor, Glycerides, Up-Regulation, Endothelial progenitor cell, Cannabinoid Receptor Modulators, Humans, Endothelium, Endothelium, Vascular, Endocannabinoid, Endocannabinoids
Inflammation, Polyunsaturated Alkamides, Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha, Stem Cells, Endothelial Cells, Vascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1, Arachidonic Acids, Endothelium-derived factor, Glycerides, Up-Regulation, Endothelial progenitor cell, Cannabinoid Receptor Modulators, Humans, Endothelium, Endothelium, Vascular, Endocannabinoid, Endocannabinoids
| selected citations These citations are derived from selected sources. This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | 36 | |
| popularity This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network. | Top 10% | |
| influence This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | Top 10% | |
| impulse This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network. | Top 10% |
