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Experimental Parasitology
Article
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Experimental Parasitology
Article . 2012
License: Elsevier Non-Commercial
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Experimental Parasitology
Article . 2012 . Peer-reviewed
License: Elsevier Non-Commercial
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Trypanosoma rangeli expresses a β-galactofuranosyl transferase

Authors: Stoco, Patrícia Hermes; Aresi, Cassandra; Lückemeyer, Débora Denardin; Sperandio, Maísa Michels; Sincero, Thaís Cristine Marques; Steindel, Mário; Miletti, Luiz Claudio; +1 Authors

Trypanosoma rangeli expresses a β-galactofuranosyl transferase

Abstract

Glycoconjugates play essential roles in cell recognition, infectivity and survival of protozoan parasites within their insect vectors and mammalian hosts. β-galactofuranose is a component of several glycoconjugates in many organisms, including a variety of trypanosomatids, but is absent in mammalian and African trypanosomes. Herein, we describe the presence of a β(1-3) galactofuranosyl transferase (GALFT), an important enzyme of the galactofuranose biosynthetic pathway, in Trypanosoma rangeli. The T. rangeli GALFT gene (TrGALFT) has an ORF of 1.2 Kb and is organized in two copies in the T. rangeli genome. Antibodies raised against an internal fragment of the transferase demonstrated a 45 kDa protein coded by TrGALFT was localized in the whole cytoplasm, mainly in the Golgi apparatus and equally expressed in epimastigotes and trypomastigotes from T. rangeli. Despite the high sequence similarity with Trypanosoma cruzi and Leishmania spp. orthologous TrGALFT showed a substitution of the metal-binding DXD motif, conserved amongst glycosyltransferases, for a DXE functionally analogous motif. Moreover, a reduced number of GALFT genes were present in T. rangeli when compared with other pathogenic kinetoplastid species.

Keywords

GALFT, Galactofuranose, Trypanosoma cruzi, Immunology, Blotting, Western, Molecular Sequence Data, Fluorescent Antibody Technique, Galactosyltransferases, Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic, Mice, Galactofuranosyl transferase, Animals, Parasitology, Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel, Amino Acid Sequence, Cloning, Molecular, Triatominae, Sequence Alignment, Trypanosoma rangeli, Phylogeny

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
9
Average
Average
Average
hybrid