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Electronic Notes in Discrete Mathematics
Article . 2016 . Peer-reviewed
License: Elsevier TDM
Data sources: Crossref
DBLP
Article . 2016
Data sources: DBLP
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Domination in Graphoidally Covered Graphs: Least-Kernel Graphoidal Covers

Authors: Purnima Gupta; Rajesh Singh 0002;

Domination in Graphoidally Covered Graphs: Least-Kernel Graphoidal Covers

Abstract

Abstract Given a graph G = ( V , E ) (not necessarily finite), a graphoidal cover of G means a collection Ψ of non-trivial paths in G called Ψ-edges, which are not necessarily open (not necessarily finite), such that every vertex of G is an internal vertex of at most one path in Ψ and every edge of G is in exactly one path in Ψ. The set of all graphoidal covers of a graph G = ( V , E ) is denoted by G G and for a given Ψ ∈ G G the ordered pair (G, Ψ) is called a graphoidally covered graph. Two vertices u and v of G are Ψ-adjacent if they are the ends of an open Ψ-edge. A set D of vertices in (G, Ψ) is Ψ-independent if no two vertices in D are Ψ-adjacent and is said to be Ψ-dominating if every vertex of G is either in D or is Ψ-adjacent to a vertex in D; G is γ Ψ ( G ) -definable ( γ i Ψ ( G ) -definable) if (G, Ψ) has a finite Ψ-dominating (Ψ-independent Ψ-dominating) set. Clearly, if G is γ i Ψ ( G ) -definable, then G is γ Ψ ( G ) -definable and γ Ψ ( G ) ≤ γ i Ψ ( G ) . Further if for a graphoidal cover Ψ of G, γ Ψ ( G ) = γ i Ψ ( G ) then we call Ψ as a least-kernel graphoidal cover of G (in short, an LKG cover of G). A natural question arises: “Does every graph possess an LKG cover?” We firstly exhibit that not every graph possesses an LKG cover and thereafter, in the quest to find graphs possessing an LKG cover, we proved that every finite tree and every finite unicyclic graph admits an LKG cover. We further extend Allan Laskar theorem to infinite graphs by showing every γ ( G ) -definable infinite claw free graph has an LKG cover.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
3
Average
Average
Average
gold