
The electrochemical behaviour of pure Zn and galvanized steel in solutions simulating the pore solution of carbonated concrete has been studied by means of potentiodynamic polarization tests and polarization resistance measurements. Pure Zn was chosen because it simulates well the behaviour of galvanized steel, yielding more reproducible results. The effect of different degrees of carbonation and the presence of different chloride contents in the simulated pore solutions was investigated. Results show that at a given pH (about 9.5) the corrosion susceptibility of Zn depends on anions concentration (carbonate and bicarbonate). The results obtained in simulated carbonated concrete pore solutions show that with low anion concentration Zn does not passivate while in presence of high levels of carbonate and bicarbonate the corrosion resistance is improved. Besides, the presence of chloride increases the corrosion susceptibility.
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