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European Journal of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery
Article
License: Elsevier Non-Commercial
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European Journal of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery
Article . 2016
License: Elsevier Non-Commercial
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European Journal of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery
Article . 2016 . Peer-reviewed
License: Elsevier Non-Commercial
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Pararenal Aortic Ulcer Repair

Authors: Taher, F; Assadian, A; Strassegger, J; Duschek, N; Koulas, S; Senekowitsch, C; Falkensammer, J;

Pararenal Aortic Ulcer Repair

Abstract

In order to investigate techniques and outcomes of pararenal penetrating aortic ulcer (PAU) repair, a retrospective cohort study was performed.Over the 6 year study period, 12 patients treated for a pararenal PAU were included. Outcome measures included technical success, survival, and peri-operative complications, as well as stent patency.Treatment modalities included hybrid procedures with endovascular aneurysm repair (EVAR) and bypass grafting, chimney EVAR (Ch-EVAR), and fenestrated EVAR (FEVAR). Four of the 12 patients were symptomatic, and eight patients underwent elective surgery. The technical success rate was 100%. Symptom resolution was recorded in all symptomatic patients immediately post-operatively. Complications encountered included one type I endoleak in a patient who underwent Ch-EVAR, and one case of post-operative stroke, paralysis, and death in a patient who underwent FEVAR. No adverse events were recorded in the remaining 10 patients. The PAU protrusion distance was significantly greater in symptomatic patients. Perforation and leakage were more prevalent in patients with pre-operative abdominal or back pain.Encouraging results of endovascular treatment of pararenal PAUs were observed. One major and fatal complication was encountered, which underlines the complexity and risks of the techniques. Another patient required re-intervention owing to an endoleak following off label use of covered stents for Ch-EVAR. FEVAR, which generally requires a custom made graft, was increasingly applied over the study period, potentially because of an increased awareness of this distinct pathology allowing for elective procedure planning. Ch-EVAR and hybrid procedures were predominantly used in symptomatic patients, whereas FEVAR was the preferred elective treatment option.

Country
Switzerland
Related Organizations
Keywords

Adult, Male, Time Factors, Endoleak, Aortic Diseases, 610 Medicine & health, Prosthesis Design, Aortography, 2705 Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine, Blood Vessel Prosthesis Implantation, Humans, Aorta, Abdominal, 610 Medicine & health, Aged, Retrospective Studies, Medicine(all), Aged, 80 and over, Endovascular Procedures, 10177 Dermatology Clinic, Middle Aged, 2746 Surgery, Blood Vessel Prosthesis, Stroke, Feasibility Studies, Female, Stents

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    9
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
9
Top 10%
Top 10%
Average
hybrid