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Energy Procedia
Article . 2014
License: CC BY NC ND
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Kinetics of Bioethanol Production from Glycerol by Enterobacter Aerogenes

Authors: Krissana Chantoom; Nipon Pisutpaisal; Nipon Pisutpaisal; Nunthaphan Vikromvarasiri;

Kinetics of Bioethanol Production from Glycerol by Enterobacter Aerogenes

Abstract

AbstractKinetics of ethanol production from glycerol as sole carbon source using Enterobacter aerogenes were evaluated in batch fermentation with initial glycerol range from 10 to 120 g L-1 under 240 hr incubation at 30°C and pH 7. E. aerogenes was able to grow and produce the maximum ethanol concentration of 136.7 mM at the initial glycerol concentration of 20 g L-1. At this glycerol concentration, glycerol was completely utilized after 40 hr fermentation and ethanol yield was 0.7 mol mol-1. Microbial growth appeared to decrease when the initial glycerol concentrations were increased. In the initial glycerol concentration range of 10-45 g L-1, glycerol utilization was approximately 90% after 40 hr fermentation. Minimal amount volatile fatty acids and 1, 3-propanediol were detected.

Keywords

Glycerol, Ethanol, Biofuel, Energy(all), Fermentation, Enterobacter Aerogenes

  • BIP!
    Impact byBIP!
    citations
    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    4
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Average
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
4
Average
Average
Average
gold
Related to Research communities
Italian National Biodiversity Future Center