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image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Current Opinion in B...arrow_drop_down
image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
Current Opinion in Biotechnology
Article . 2013 . Peer-reviewed
License: Elsevier TDM
Data sources: Crossref
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Genomic insights into organohalide respiration

Authors: Ruth Ellen, Richardson;

Genomic insights into organohalide respiration

Abstract

In the last few years there has been a burst of genomes released for organohalide respiring bacteria (referred to as OHRB herein though the process is otherwise known as dehalorespiration, reductive dechlorination, or halorespiration). The microorganisms are employed in bioremediation of sites contaminated with chlorinated ethene, ethane, and methanes, as well as chlorinated aromatics. Of particular note are the releases of the first Dehalogenimonas genome (a Dehalococcoides-related Chloroflexi) and not one but seven Dehalobacter (meta)genomes. Collectively, genomes from these three genera (Dehalococcoides, Dehalogenimonas, and Dehalobacter) clearly support their niche as obligate OHRB, while other genera with sequenced genomes (Desulfitobacterium, Geobacter, and Anaeromyxobacter) maintain organohalide respiration (OHR) as one of many possible energy conserving respiration strategies. The obligate OHRB genomes consistently harbor 10-39 unique reductive dehalogenase (RDase) genes and they are flanked with not only transcriptional regulators but also transposition related genes. Active transposition likely plays a key role in the accumulation of such a broad and tightly regulated dehalogenase repertoire. Functional assays are now the bottleneck for genome-informed discovery of dehalogenase substrate ranges.

Related Organizations
Keywords

Gene Transfer, Horizontal, Halogenation, Hydrolases, Chloroflexi, Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial, Desulfitobacterium, Biodegradation, Environmental, Peptococcaceae, Geobacter, Genome, Bacterial, Phylogeny

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Powered by OpenAIRE graph
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
74
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 1%
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