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image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Composite Structuresarrow_drop_down
image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
Composite Structures
Article . 2021 . Peer-reviewed
License: Elsevier TDM
Data sources: Crossref
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Influence of spatially varying material properties on the bimoment normal and shear stresses by warping torsion of FGM beams

Authors: Justin Murin; Stephan Kugler; Juraj Hrabovsky; Vladimir Kutis; Juraj Paulech; Mehdi Aminbaghai;

Influence of spatially varying material properties on the bimoment normal and shear stresses by warping torsion of FGM beams

Abstract

Abstract In this contribution, which is an extension of author’s research [1,2], an influence of the in two and three directions varying material properties on non-uniform torsion of the Functionally Graded Material (FGM) thin-walled beams is originally investigated. Based on the semi-analytical solution of the fourth order differential equation for non-uniform torsion, the local finite element equations of the twisted FGM beam are presented, considering the non-uniform torsion with effect of warping and secondary deformations due to the angle of twist. The warping part of the first derivative of the twist angle caused by the bimoment is considered as an additional degree of freedom at the beam nodes. The Multi-Layers Method (MLM) [3], and the Reference Beam Method (RBM) [4] are extended for homogenization of the spatially varying material properties and relevant stiffnesses in the real beam onto effective longitudinally varying ones in the homogenized beam for the load case of non-uniform torsion. The focus of the numerical investigation, with consideration of the warping and Deformation Effect due to the Secondary Torsional Moment (STMDE), is on elastostatic analysis of straight FGM beams with rectangular hollow cross-sections. The influence of the variation of the material properties with respect to two or three directions on the angle of twist and the bimoment normal and torsional shear stresses is investigated. The obtained results are compared with the ones calculated by a very fine mesh of standard solid finite elements. This FGM warping non-uniform torsion beam finite element can be used not only in torsional analysis of general thin-walled beams but also in the design of FGM sensors and actuators in mechatronics.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
6
Top 10%
Average
Top 10%
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