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Computer Networks
Article . 2022 . Peer-reviewed
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Article . 2022
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Article . 2022
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Edge intelligence for service function chain deployment in NFV-enabled networks

Authors: Mohammad Ali Khoshkholghi; Toktam Mahmoodi;

Edge intelligence for service function chain deployment in NFV-enabled networks

Abstract

With evolution of network function virtualization (NFV), network services can be provided as service function chains (SCs), each consisting of multiple virtual network functions (VNFs). The deployment of SCs including placement of VNF instances and virtual links connecting these functions, onto the substrate physical network is a critical issue which significantly affects the performance of the offered network services. Due to the unpredictable traffic and network state variations, as well as diverse quality of service (QoS) requirements, an online SCs deployment approach is needed to cope with different service requests and real-time network traffics. In this paper, we employ edge intelligence using a distributed deep reinforcement learning approach to deploy SCs in order to jointly balance the load on the physical nodes and links in the edge environments. The evaluation results show that the proposed approach outperforms state-of-the-art algorithms in terms of minimizing the drop rate of the incoming service chain requests. In addition, the proposed approach is able to rapidly deploy service flows even in the large real-world network typologies.

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    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Top 10%
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
20
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 10%
Green
hybrid