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Cognitive Development
Article . 2023 . Peer-reviewed
License: CC BY
Data sources: Crossref
image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/
https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.i...
Article . 2022 . Peer-reviewed
License: CC BY
Data sources: Crossref
Surrey Research Insight
Other literature type . 2023
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Spatial abilities in Down syndrome: Characterising the profile of spatial skills and models of spatial development

Authors: Su Morris; Emily Kate Farran; Katie Anne Gilligan-Lee;

Spatial abilities in Down syndrome: Characterising the profile of spatial skills and models of spatial development

Abstract

Evidence shows that spatial interventions are successful in typical development. However, the potential of spatial interventions for Down syndrome (DS) populations is hindered by the lack of literature on spatial skills and their development in this group. This paper investigates (a) the profile of strengths and weaknesses in spatial abilities, and (b) the developmental trajectories of spatial skills, in DS relative to typical development. Participants included 33 individuals with DS (58% male; 10-35 years) and 131 typically developing (TD) children (53% male; 4-11 years) who completed spatial tasks assessing two spatial sub-domains. Despite weaknesses in spatial skill, the DS spatial profile aligned closely with that of mental-age matched TD children, indicative of delated but not atypical development. Although trajectories revealed a similar developmental onset of both intrinsic and extrinsic spatial skills, there were slower rates of spatial development thereafter for those with DS, relative to TD children. Collectively, this slower, but not atypical, development indicates potential for improving spatial skills through intervention.

Country
United Kingdom
Related Organizations
Keywords

Cognitive Development, Developmental Psychology, Cognitive Psychology, Down Syndrome, Developmental Trajectory, Spatial Profiles, Social and Behavioral Sciences, Spatial cognition

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    popularity
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    Top 10%
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
8
Top 10%
Average
Top 10%
hybrid