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image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Building and Environ...arrow_drop_down
image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
Building and Environment
Article . 2006 . Peer-reviewed
License: Elsevier TDM
Data sources: Crossref
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Gas transport through concrete slabs

Authors: Abdalla M. Odeh; Wa’il Abu-El-Sha’r; Rami Al-Ruzouq;

Gas transport through concrete slabs

Abstract

Abstract The ability of mat slabs (foundations) to shield in-door air space from contaminants vapor or/and gaseous pollutants migration from the subsurface has been explored. An expert system that employs the Dusty Gas Model (DGM) has been developed to assess the steady state, isothermal, and isobaric gas transport through concrete mat foundations. The DGM combines different gas transport flux mechanisms, such as the molecular, Knudsen, non-equimolar and viscous fluxes. The gaseous system has been modeled as a ternary system composed of the pollutant gas mixed with natural air components of Oxygen (O 2 ) and Nitrogen (N 2 ). Results indicate that the contaminant vapor flux is strongly affected by the water content's cement ratio and the radius of pores. For water cement ratio less than 0.6, capillary pores are not connected and diffusion through the gel pores is dominant. For water cement ratio greater than 0.6, capillary pores are connected and occupy a major part of cement paste and control diffusion. The effect of increasing radius of pores on total fluxes has been found negligible when Knudsen diffusion becomes insignificant compared to molecular diffusion. Also, Fick's law of diffusion has been found inadequate to study gaseous flux for small pores in which the Knudsen diffusion is significant.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
7
Average
Average
Average
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