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Brazilian Journal of Anesthesiology
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Brazilian Journal of Anesthesiology
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Brazilian Journal of Anesthesiology
Article . 2013
License: CC BY NC ND
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Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting: Validation of the Portuguese Version of the Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting Intensity Score

Authors: Veiga Dalila; Helder Pereira; Carlos Moreno; Clarisse Martinho; Cristina Santos; Fernando José Abelha;

Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting: Validation of the Portuguese Version of the Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting Intensity Score

Abstract

The Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting (PONV) Intensity Scale was developed to define clinically important PONV. The aim of this study was to translate, retranslate and validate the PONV Intensity Scale for use in Portuguese Post Anesthetic Care Unit (PACU) settings.The PONV Intensity Scale was translated and back-translated in accordance with available guidelines. The research team conducted an observational and cohort prospective study in a PACU. One-hundred fifty-seven adult patients admiited after surgery over three weeks were evaluated for PONV. Measurements included nausea visual analogic scale (VAS) at 6 and 24 hours, postoperatively. We assessed reliability and observer disagreement using interclass correlation (ICC) and Information-Based Measure of Disagreement (IBMD). We compared VAS scores between patients with clinically significant (≥50) and not significant (<50) PONV.Thirty-nine patients (25%) had PONV at 6 hours and 54 (34%) had PONV at 24 hours. Thirty-six and 54 patients experienced nausea at 6 and 24 hours, respectively. Among patients with PONV, 6 patients (15%) and 9 patients (27%) had a clinically significant PONV intensity scale score at 6 and at 24 hours, respectively. The reliability was good both for PONV intensity scale score and for VAS and observer disagreement was slightly higher for VAS. The median nausea VAS scores were higher in patients with clinically significant PONV Intensity score.The PONV Intensity Scale appears to be an accurate and reliable assessment and monitoring instrument for PONV in the PACU settings.

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Keywords

Postoperative Care, Questionnaires, Adult, Male, Portugal, Visual Analog Scale, Middle Aged, Severity of Illness Index, Cohort Studies, Anesthesiology, Surveys and Questionnaires, Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting, Humans, RD78.3-87.3, Translations, Female, Prospective Studies, Recovery Room, Language, Aged

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
9
Average
Average
Average
gold