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image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Biosystems Engineeri...arrow_drop_down
image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
Biosystems Engineering
Article . 2006 . Peer-reviewed
License: Elsevier TDM
Data sources: Crossref
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Assessment of Emission Uniformity for Micro-irrigation Design

Authors: J. Barragan; V. Bralts; I.P. Wu;

Assessment of Emission Uniformity for Micro-irrigation Design

Abstract

Emission uniformity EU has been one of the most frequently used criteria for micro-irrigation design and evaluation. The original emission uniformity formula, which was derived by a worst combination of hydraulic variation and manufacturer's variation, can provide a very conservative design with a smaller value for EU than that measured in the field. A revised formula for emission uniformity derived by a statistical approach can provide a more realistic emission uniformity for micro-irrigation in the field. The revised formula has the same parameters as the original emission uniformity EU but a different form, which increases the calculated values by 5–8% more than the original values for EU using the same design information in the field. The values for EU can be applied to the hydraulic design using the same procedure as that proposed by the original EU. Uniformity expressions of a micro-irrigation system can be shown in many forms from the simple range of maximum to minimum emitter flow, or minimum to mean emitter flow EUK, or emitter flow variation qvar to the statistical terms, such as uniformity coefficient of Christiansen UC and coefficient of variation CV. For a micro-irrigation system designed for high uniformity all the uniformity expressions are highly correlated to each other. This high correlation among all uniformity expressions means any single uniformity expression, EUK, qvar, CV and UC can be used as a design criterion.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
48
Top 10%
Top 10%
Average
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