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PubMed Central
Other literature type . 2017
Data sources: PubMed Central
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Biosensors and Bioelectronics
Article . 2017 . Peer-reviewed
License: Elsevier TDM
Data sources: Crossref
Biosensors and Bioelectronics
Article . 2017 . Peer-reviewed
Data sources: Crossref
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A sensitive DNA capacitive biosensor using interdigitated electrodes

Authors: Lei Wang; Milena Veselinovic; Lang Yang; Thomas M. Chen; Brian J. Geiss; David S. Dandy;

A sensitive DNA capacitive biosensor using interdigitated electrodes

Abstract

This paper presents a label-free affinity-based capacitive biosensor using interdigitated electrodes. Using an optimized process of DNA probe preparation to minimize the effect of contaminants in commercial thiolated DNA probe, the electrode surface was functionalized with the 24-nucleotide DNA probes based on the West Nile virus sequence (Kunjin strain). The biosensor has the ability to detect complementary DNA fragments with a detection limit down to 20 DNA target molecules (1.5aM range), making it suitable for a practical point-of-care (POC) platform for low target count clinical applications without the need for amplification. The reproducibility of the biosensor detection was improved with efficient covalent immobilization of purified single-stranded DNA probe oligomers on cleaned gold microelectrodes. In addition to the low detection limit, the biosensor showed a dynamic range of detection from 1µL-1 to 105µL-1 target molecules (20 to 2 million targets), making it suitable for sample analysis in a typical clinical application environment. The binding results presented in this paper were validated using fluorescent oligomers.

Related Organizations
Keywords

Base Sequence, Point-of-Care Systems, Immobilized Nucleic Acids, DNA, Single-Stranded, Nucleic Acid Hybridization, Reproducibility of Results, Biosensing Techniques, DNA, Electrochemical Techniques, Equipment Design, Electric Capacitance, Article, Limit of Detection, Humans, Gold, Sulfhydryl Compounds, DNA Probes, Electrodes, West Nile virus, West Nile Fever

  • BIP!
    Impact byBIP!
    citations
    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    97
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 1%
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Top 10%
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
97
Top 1%
Top 10%
Top 10%
Green
bronze