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Continuous–discrete unscented Kalman filtering framework by MATLAB ODE solvers and square-root methods

Continuous-discrete unscented Kalman filtering framework by MATLAB ODE solvers and square-root methods
Authors: Maria V. Kulikova; Gennady Yu. Kulikov;

Continuous–discrete unscented Kalman filtering framework by MATLAB ODE solvers and square-root methods

Abstract

This paper addresses the problem of designing the {\it continuous-discrete} unscented Kalman filter (UKF) implementation methods. More precisely, the aim is to propose the MATLAB-based UKF algorithms for {\it accurate} and {\it robust} state estimation of stochastic dynamic systems. The accuracy of the {\it continuous-discrete} nonlinear filters heavily depends on how the implementation method manages the discretization error arisen at the filter prediction step. We suggest the elegant and accurate implementation framework for tracking the hidden states by utilizing the MATLAB built-in numerical integration schemes developed for solving ordinary differential equations (ODEs). The accuracy is boosted by the discretization error control involved in all MATLAB ODE solvers. This keeps the discretization error below the tolerance value provided by users, automatically. Meanwhile, the robustness of the UKF filtering methods is examined in terms of the stability to roundoff. In contrast to the pseudo-square-root UKF implementations established in engineering literature, which are based on the one-rank Cholesky updates, we derive the stable square-root methods by utilizing the $J$-orthogonal transformations for calculating the Cholesky square-root factors.

Keywords

MATLAB, ODE solvers, nonlinear Bayesian filtering, Numerical Analysis (math.NA), Systems and Control (eess.SY), unscented Kalman filter, Electrical Engineering and Systems Science - Systems and Control, Filtering in stochastic control theory, Optimization and Control (math.OC), square-root methods, FOS: Mathematics, FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering, Mathematics - Numerical Analysis, Mathematics - Optimization and Control

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
26
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 10%
Green