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Smart Agricultural Technology
Article . 2025 . Peer-reviewed
License: CC BY NC ND
Data sources: Crossref
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Smart Agricultural Technology
Article . 2025
Data sources: DOAJ
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Design of a low-cost gas accumulation chamber for general purpose environmental monitoring

Authors: Domenico Longo; Serena Guarrera; Delia Ventura; Emanuele Cerruto; Salvatore Roberto Maugeri; Gaetano Giudice;

Design of a low-cost gas accumulation chamber for general purpose environmental monitoring

Abstract

The need for accurate measurement of CO2 emissions from surfaces arises from various fields, particularly in precision agriculture, irrigation water management, wastewater management, volcanology, geothermal exploration, environmental and climate monitoring. This study introduces a novel, cost-effective closed dynamic accumulation chamber system designed to measure CO2 fluxes from soil and water surfaces. A short review of existing measurements techniques is provided, alongside a detailed explanation of key algorithms used for processing field data. The proposed system collects raw CO2 concentration data via an internal data logger. A custom-developed software suite enables real-time first-approximation flux calculation through a user-friendly Javascript web application compatible with smartphones with any type of operating system and web browser. A freely available Matlab® tool allows for post-processing data analysis for a more accurate flux calculation. After calibration against the commercial PP Systems EGM-5, assumed as a reference, some case studies in agriculture, wastewater treatment and volcanic environments demonstrate the instrument's versatility, showcasing its potential for advance in agricultural field and environmental sustainability.

Country
Italy
Keywords

Soil/Water CO2 fluxLow-cost CO2 flux measurementAgricultureVolcanologyEnvironment, HD9000-9495, Low-cost CO2 flux measurement, Agriculture (General), Volcanology, Agriculture, Environment, Agricultural industries, Soil/Water CO2 flux, S1-972

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    popularity
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    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green
gold