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image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Applied Surface Scie...arrow_drop_down
image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
Applied Surface Science
Article . 2012 . Peer-reviewed
License: Elsevier TDM
Data sources: Crossref
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Antistatic modification of polypropylene by incorporating Tween/modified Tween

Authors: Anna Zheng; Xiang Xu; Huining Xiao; Na Li; Yong Guan; Shuzhao Li;

Antistatic modification of polypropylene by incorporating Tween/modified Tween

Abstract

Abstract Tween, one type of non-ionic surfactants, was used as inner antistatic agent of polypropylene (PP) and the antistatic performance of PP/Tween sheets were evaluated by surface resistivities (ρs) and water contact angles. The influence factors including hydrophile–lipophile balance (HLB) of Tween, addition amount, process conditions and atmospheric humidity were investigated in detail and the results showed Tween 40 with HLB at 15.7 provided PP an optimum antistatic effect with surface resistivity of 1010 Ω/sq, water contact angle of 57°, and surface energy of 49.5 mN/m. The ρs of PP/Tween sheets declined approximately 1 order of magnitude with 10% increasing of relative humidity. In order to improve the washing endurance of antistatic PP, a combination of T40 and cationic PP (CPP) were blended with PP and PP/CPP/T40 sheets revealed improved washing durability, with ρs below 1011 Ω/sq after ultrasound washing. In addition, T40 with double bonds was synthesized and UV crosslinking of modified T40 on PP surface also presented definite effects on water resistance.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
44
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 10%
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