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image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Advances in Engineer...arrow_drop_down
image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
Advances in Engineering Software
Article . 2007 . Peer-reviewed
License: Elsevier TDM
Data sources: Crossref
DBLP
Article . 2007
Data sources: DBLP
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Simulation of cerebrospinal fluid transport

Authors: Jakub Otáhal; Zbysek Stepáník; Agnieszka Kaczmarská; Frantisek Marsík; Zdenek Broz; Stanislav Otáhal;

Simulation of cerebrospinal fluid transport

Abstract

The pulsatile nature of the CSF movement is a result of the cardiac-related pulsations in blood volume in cranial region. According to Monro-Kellie Doctrine, the net inflow of arterial blood during systole is compensated by an equal outflow of venous blood and by caudal displacement of the CSF. Knowledge of the distribution of physical properties (compliance, resistance) along the craniospinal system is crucial for understanding of the CSF hydrodynamics. The synthesis of both invasively and non-invasively obtained data is needed. The aim of our project was to develop a lumped-parameter compartment model of the craniospinal system and, in relation to the cardiac-related blood-volume pulsations, to describe its basic hydrodynamic properties. The model consists of six compartments representing major parts of the craniospinal system. Each compartment has its own set of physical properties which describe its behavior. The pressure transmission from head arteries to the brain compartment serves as a source of pulsations. The simulation tightly mimics pressure waves of the CSF and thus the flow characteristics and magnitudes. The fitted compliance of the spinal compartment in our model was two orders higher (9x10^-^1^0m^3/Pa) then the cranial compartment (5.2x10^-^1^2m^3/Pa): only in this adjustment pulsations were present. It makes 99.5% of compliance related to the spinal canal and 0.5% to the intracranial structures. Our fitting showed that this model might be used in medical education as well as in medical practice.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
6
Average
Average
Top 10%
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