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Myelomonocytic antigens in B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia

descriptionPublicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 01 Nov 1995Publisher:Elsevier BVJournal:Leukemia Research, volume 19, pages 841-848 (issn: 0145-2126,

Authors: Neus Villamor; Joan Carles Reverter; Montserrat Rovira; Ciril Rozman; Dolors Tàssies; Emilio Montserrat;

doi: 10.1016/0145-2126(95)00064-x

pmid: 8551801

Myelomonocytic antigens in B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia

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Abstract

The clinical significance of myelomonocytic (MyMo) antigens in B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia (B-CLL) is unclear. We have analyzed the expression of MyMo antigens (CD13, CD14 (LeuM3, My4, Mo2), CD15, CD11b, CD11c, CD33 and CD68) on B-lymphocytes (CD19+) in 105 B-CLL patients and in 35 controls. A double direct staining technique and flow cytometric analysis was performed. The expression of MyMo antigens on the control group did not exceed 4% B-lymphocytes. A MyMo antigen was considered as positive when present in > or = 10% of B-lymphocytes. Among the B-CLL patients, 28 (26.7%) were positive for CD11c, 21 (20.0%) for CD11b, nine (8.6%) for CD15, five (4.8%) for CD13, two (1.9%) for Mo2, and one (1.0%) for My4. No patient was positive for LeuM3, CD33 or CD68. CD11c was more frequently expressed in patients with a short lymphocyte doubling time ( or = 10%) added prognostic value to clinical stages.

Keywords

Adult, Aged, 80 and over, Male, B-Lymphocytes, Chi-Square Distribution, Antigens, Differentiation, Myelomonocytic, Macrophage-1 Antigen, Middle Aged, Flow Cytometry, Prognosis, Leukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-Cell, Immunophenotyping, Hemoglobins, Multivariate Analysis, Humans, Female, Aged, Neoplasm Staging, Proportional Hazards Models

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