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Steroids
Article . 1976 . Peer-reviewed
License: Elsevier TDM
Data sources: Crossref
Steroids
Article . 1977
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Splanchnic and intestinal uptake and formation of estriol and estriol conjugates in the dog in vivo

Authors: H. M. Balikian; Delwood C. Collins; John R. K. Preedy;

Splanchnic and intestinal uptake and formation of estriol and estriol conjugates in the dog in vivo

Abstract

A loading dose of 3H-estriol was given to male dogs followed by a constant infusion. The concentrations of total radioactivity, conjugated estriol metabolites, estriol, estriol-o-glucosiduronate, estriol-16alpha-glucosiduronate, estriol-3-sulfate and estriol-3-sulfate, 16alpha-glucosiduronate were determined in plasma from the femoral artery(A), hepatic vein(HV) and superior mesenteric vein (SMV). From these values the splanchnic (100[1-HV/A]) and intestinal (100[1-SMV/A]) extractions were calculated. The mean splanchnic extraction of total radioactivity was positive (23, SE 3, P less than .01), indicating net uptake by the splanchnic area, possibly due to biliary excretion. The mean splanchnic extraction of estriol was 77, SE 1, P less than .01, also indicating net uptake. The splachnic extractions of estriol-3-glucosiduronate, estriol-16alpha-glucosiduronate and estriol-3-sulfate were negative (-15, SE 3, P less than .01; -23, SE 6, P less than .01; -31, SE 8, P less than .01 respectively) indicating net formation of these conjugates for release into the systemic circulation. The mean intestinal extraction of estriol was 12, SE 4, P less than .01, indicating net uptake by the intestine. This net uptake was associated with mean negative intestinal extractions of estriol-3-glucosiduronate (-15, SE 7, P approximately .05), estriol-3-sulfate (-33, SE 10, P less than .01) and estriol-3-sulfate, 16alpha-glucosiduronate (-53, SE 13, P less than .01), indicating net formation of these conjugates by the intestine.

Related Organizations
Keywords

Male, Estrogens, Conjugated (USP), Estriol, Sulfates, Glucuronates, Hepatic Veins, Femoral Artery, Dogs, Mesenteric Veins, Animals, Intestinal Mucosa, Biliary Tract, Digestive System

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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
3
Average
Average
Average
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