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The internal workings of the organ of Corti and their relation to basilar membrane motion are examined with the aid of a simple kinematic model. It is shown that, due to the lever system embodied in the organ of Corti, there is a significant transformer gain between basilar membrane and cilia displacements. While this transformation is nonlinear, linear response prevails in the narrow physiologically relevant operating range of the ciliary transducer. The model also simulates cilia deflection when the mechanical stimulus is the length change of outer hair cells.
Hair Cells, Auditory, Outer, Cell Movement, Animals, Cilia, Gerbillinae, Mechanotransduction, Cellular, Models, Biological, Organ of Corti, Basilar Membrane, Biomechanical Phenomena
Hair Cells, Auditory, Outer, Cell Movement, Animals, Cilia, Gerbillinae, Mechanotransduction, Cellular, Models, Biological, Organ of Corti, Basilar Membrane, Biomechanical Phenomena
citations This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | 38 | |
popularity This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network. | Top 10% | |
influence This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | Top 10% | |
impulse This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network. | Top 10% |