
pmid: 24566930
To the Editor: In a manikin study comparing the Pentax-AWS Airwayscope (AWS) and the Macintosh laryngoscope (MLS) during chest compressions, Kohama et al. [1] showed that the AWS was superior to the MLS. Also, they reported the same results in previous manikin studies simulating chest compressions. However, their results are not supported by a randomized controlled trial in prehospital patients primarily with cardiac arrest, in which the AWS was inferior to the MLS in intubation time, success rate, and difficulty of intubation [2]. In this clinical study, an important cause of failed intubation with AWS on the first attempt is oral contamination, which occurs in 45 of 109 patients. When the AWS lens is obscured by contamination, it needs to be removed and cleaned. Obviously, this requires extra time and affects intubation time and success rate. During intubation with MLS, however, use of a suction device to clean oral contamination is easy, and the MLS does not need to be removed to clean the contamination. Actually, vomitus or secretions cannot be modeled by simple or even sophisticated manikins. Rai and Popat [3] have pointed out that manikin studies often reveal results that are impossible to interpret or are even contradictory to subsequent human studies. Thus, we wish to echo Behringer and Kristensen [4] that manikin studies are of negligible value as sole predictor of any given airway device’s value in the clinical setting.
Anesthesiology, Pregnancy, Humans, Female, Airway Management, Manikins, Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation, Chest Wall Oscillation
Anesthesiology, Pregnancy, Humans, Female, Airway Management, Manikins, Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation, Chest Wall Oscillation
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