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image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao European Archives of...arrow_drop_down
image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
European Archives of Psychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience
Article . 1999 . Peer-reviewed
License: Springer TDM
Data sources: Crossref
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Dimensions of psychopathology in paranoid schizophrenia

Authors: H, Karakula; A, Grzywa;

Dimensions of psychopathology in paranoid schizophrenia

Abstract

Recently, there has been a great deal of interest in understanding the latent organisation of the phenomenology of schizophrenia through examination of the fit of dimensional models to observed symptoms date. A group of 66 DSM-IV paranoid schizophrenic in-patients were assessed three times using the SAPS, SANS, BPRS and PAS. The interrelations between individual symptoms of each scale were examined by means of principal component analysis. The results of factor analysis of the findings from SANS and SAPS confirm the three-factor model, composed of a negative, disorganisation and psychotic factor. Extending the range of symptomatology using BPRS resulted in a five-factor model, composed of the following factors: paranoid, negative, affective, cognitive and disorganised behaviour. In view of the findings based on Strauss' work (1974) the PAS has been added to the SANS, SAPS and BPRS, whose results were examined by factor analysis. The findings indicate that it is possible to consider a six-factor model, composed of the following dimensions: paranoid, negative, affective, cognitive, disorganised behaviour and premorbid social adjustment deficits. The number of factors that best reflect the structure of the symptomatology of paranoid schizophrenia depends on the range of the symptoms under study, i.e., on the type of scales. It follows from our study that six-factor model appears to be the most suitable and clear model in rendering the multidimensionality of paranoid schizophrenia phenomenology.

Keywords

Adult, Male, Psychiatric Status Rating Scales, Schizophrenia, Paranoid, Humans, Female, Schizophrenic Psychology, Prospective Studies, Models, Psychological, Factor Analysis, Statistical

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
7
Average
Average
Average
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