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Quantum bit commitment from a physical assumption

Authors: Louis Salvail;

Quantum bit commitment from a physical assumption

Abstract

Mayers and independently Lo and Chau have shown that unconditionally secure quantum bit commitment is impossible. In this paper we show that under the assumption that the sender is not able to perform generalized measurements involving more than n qubits coherently (n-coherent measurements) then quantum bit commitment is possible. A commitment scheme is δ-binding if for each execution there is an \(\tilde x \in \{ 0,{\mathbf{ }}1\}\) that cannot be unveiled with probability of success better than δ. Our bit commitment scheme requires the transmission of N qubits and is δ-binding, for any δ > 0, if the committer can only carry out n-coherent measurements for some n ∃ Ω(N). For some α > 0, the scheme is 2−aN -binding against n-coherent measurements for some n ∃ Ω(√N). The security against malicious receivers is unconditional.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
18
Average
Top 10%
Top 10%
bronze
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