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Part of book or chapter of book . 1998 . Peer-reviewed
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On the foundations of oblivious transfer

Authors: Christian Cachin;

On the foundations of oblivious transfer

Abstract

We show that oblivious transfer can be based on a very general notion of asymmetric information difference. We investigate a Universal Oblivious Transfer, denoted UOT(X, Y), that gives Bob the freedom to access Alice's input X in an arbitrary way as long as he does not obtain full information about X. Alice does not learn which information Bob has chosen. We show that oblivious transfer can be reduced to a single execution of UOT(X, Y) with Bob's knowledge Y restricted in terms of Renyi entropy of order α > 1. For independently repeated UOT the reduction works even if only Bob's Shannon information is restricted, i.e. if H(X¦Y) > 0 in every UOT(X, Y). Our protocol requires that honest Bob obtains at least half of Alice's information X without error.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
28
Top 10%
Top 1%
Top 10%
bronze