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image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Australasian Physica...arrow_drop_down
image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
Australasian Physical & Engineering Sciences in Medicine
Article . 2005 . Peer-reviewed
License: Springer TDM
Data sources: Crossref
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Light-weight lead aprons — light on weight, protection or labelling accuracy?

Authors: S, Muir; R, McLeod; R, Dove;

Light-weight lead aprons — light on weight, protection or labelling accuracy?

Abstract

X-ray transmission tests were performed on a Green-Lite (Infab Corporation) apron/vest combination, and compared to a number of other apron/vest combinations routinely used at Christchurch Hospital as well as a sheet of 0.5 mm lead. The materials were X-rayed using the primary beam of a Philips Optimus 50 X-ray machine over an energy range of 50-125 kVp. The entrance and exit doses were recorded and percentage transmission calculated for each kVp. The Green-Lite apron/vest (labelled as 0.5 mm lead at 85 kVp) relies on the overlap at the front to provide the nominal 0.5 mm protection for both the vest and the apron. It performed significantly worse than 0.5 mm of lead and other 0.5 mm lead equivalent apron/vest combinations and provided between 0.3 and 0.39 mm lead equivalent protection depending on the energy used. Vests from other manufacturers all achieved 0.5 mm lead equivalence for a single layer of vest material over the range of energies tested and so were comparable to 1.0 mm lead when doubled. Some aprons relied on a double layer of material to achieve the 0.5 mm lead equivalence (which was not always made clear on the label), while others stated their lead equivalence for a single layer. This resulted in some confusion among wearers of the aprons as to which apron was better.

Related Organizations
Keywords

Equipment Failure Analysis, Radiation Protection, Protective Clothing, Quality Assurance, Health Care, Product Labeling, Radiation Dosage, Radiometry, New Zealand

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Powered by OpenAIRE graph
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
20
Top 10%
Top 10%
Average
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