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Horizon / Pleins textes
Other literature type . 1998
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Applied Biochemistry and Biotechnology
Article . 1998 . Peer-reviewed
License: Springer TDM
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https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-...
Part of book or chapter of book . 1998 . Peer-reviewed
License: Springer TDM
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Acetamide degradation by a continuous-fed batch culture ofBacillus sphaericus

Authors: Ramirez, F.; Monroy, O.; Favela, E.; Guyot, Jean-Pierre; Cruz, F.;

Acetamide degradation by a continuous-fed batch culture ofBacillus sphaericus

Abstract

The methanogenesis of acetamide occurs through a two-step reaction in methanogenic sludges. First, acetamide is hydrolyzed to acetate and ammonia by a strict aerobic bacterium (Bacillus sphaericus), then acetate is used by Bacillus as carbon source or converted to methane by methanogens. In this work, the kinetics of acetamide degradation by B. sphaericus was studied in a continuous reactor with biomass accumulation, fed with acetamide. The oxygen supplied was dissolved in the feed (6.4 mg/L) to resemble conditions in an anaerobic wastewater treatment reactor. A reaction in series model (acetamide --> acetate --> biomass) was used to find the kinetic parameters. Results show that B. sphaericus can hydrolyze acetamide in a second-order reaction with K1 = 1.1 L/g/d, implying that the amount of biomass determines the rate and that no reaction will take place at specific loading rates greater than 35 gAm/gX/d. Growth parameters on acetate, as carbon source, under limiting O2 conditions, are mu(max) = 0.102/d,Ks = 37 mg/L, Y = 0.081 gX/gAm.

Country
France
Keywords

FERMENTATION, BIOMASSE, ANAEROBIOSE, METHANOGENESE, BACTERIE, HYDROLYSE, ACETAMIDE, MILIEU DE CULTURE

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    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
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    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
5
Average
Average
Average
Green