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image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
Cell Biophysics
Article . 1992 . Peer-reviewed
License: Springer TDM
Data sources: Crossref
Cell Biophysics
Article . 1994
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The lateral separation of contacts on erythrocytes agglutinated by polylysine

Authors: N E, Thomas; W T, Coakley; G, Akay;

The lateral separation of contacts on erythrocytes agglutinated by polylysine

Abstract

The form of contact seam (whether a continuous parallel seam or membranes in spatially periodic contact) has been characterized for normal and for neuraminidase pretreated human erythrocytes following adhesion in solutions of polylysine in the molecular mass range 10-225 kDa at concentrations from 0.5 to 1.0 mg/mL. The adhesion contact seam was spatially periodic for all normal control cells in polylysine. The lateral separation of contacts decreased from 1.6 to 0.8 microns as the concentration of 225 kDa polylysine was increased threefold from the adhesion threshold value. The separation distance did not change further even at high polymer concentrations that increased the electrophoretic velocity to positive values over twice the modulus of the velocity of control cells. The probability of cell adhesion decreased at these high polymer concentrations. The lateral contact separation increased and cell adhesion decreased for cells pretreated with neuraminidase. Cell adhesion did not occur when neuraminidase reduced the cell electrophoretic velocity modulus by 30%. Following neuraminidase pretreatments that allowed a small amount of adhesion, the cell contact seam was continuous rather than spatially periodic. The results show that a procedure that increases (e.g., polymer concentration increase) or decreases (e.g., enzyme removal of polycation crosslinking site) attraction leads to shorter (to a limiting value) or longer lateral contact separation, respectively.

Related Organizations
Keywords

Electrophoresis, Erythrocyte Aggregation, Erythrocytes, Cell Adhesion, Microscopy, Electron, Scanning, Humans, Neuraminidase, Polylysine, Cell Separation

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
6
Average
Top 10%
Average
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