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image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao The Indian Journal o...arrow_drop_down
image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
The Indian Journal of Pediatrics
Article . 1997 . Peer-reviewed
License: Springer TDM
Data sources: Crossref
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Anterior encephaloceles

Authors: A K, Mahapatra;

Anterior encephaloceles

Abstract

Sixty five children with anterior encephaloceles were retrospectively studied for clinical presentation, radiological findings, surgery and outcome. They were sampled over a 22 years period (Jan 1973-Dec 1994). Only 6 children were above 10 years of age. Naso-ethmoid type was the most frequent type, encountered in 45 patients. Surprisingly, nasopharyngeal type was observed in 6 children. Swelling over the nose and hypertelorism were usual findings, recorded in 53 and 50 patients respectively. Ten patients, each, had CSF rhinorrhoea and proptosis. In fifty four patients CT scans were performed and bony defect could be demonstrated in 45 of them. Three each had agenesis of corpus callosum and porencphalic cysts. Six patients with hydrocephalus underwent ventricul operitoneal shunt, prior to surgical repair of the encephaloceles. In fifty nine patients, one stage repair of encephalocele and hpertelorism was carried out. There was one postoperative mortality. Ten patients developed postoperative CSF rhinorrhoea, among them 6 required percutaneous lumbo-peritoneal shunt. This study brings out the rare cases of nasopharyngeal encephaloceles and highlights the need for one stage repair in these patients.

Keywords

Male, Adolescent, Infant, Neurosurgical Procedures, Survival Rate, Child, Preschool, Paranasal Sinuses, Humans, Female, Child, Tomography, X-Ray Computed, Orbit, Encephalocele, Follow-Up Studies, Retrospective Studies

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
25
Average
Top 10%
Average
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