
doi: 10.1007/bf02709986
La cistitis hemorragica se define como un sangrado vesical difuso agudo o insidioso. Las causas potenciales de hemorragia vesical son numerosas; incluyen toxicos quimicos (agentes al quilantes como las oxazofosforinas, el busulfan, tiotepa, derivados de toloudina y de anilinas como los insecticidas y drogas de diseno), agentes immunes (penicilinas, el danazol), radioterapia externa o intersticial, virus (adenovirus tipo 11, virus BK y virus deInfluenza A), asi como diversas etiologias idiopaticas (amiloidosis en la artritis reumatoide). El diagnostico y tratamiento de esta complicacion a menudo resulta problematico. Por otro lado, la hemorragia vesical secundaria a infecciones bacterianas, fungicas y parasitarias no esta directamente recogida en esta revision. Por tanto nos centraremos en las causas de cistitis hemorragica no debidas a infecciones de origen tumoral.
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