
doi: 10.1007/bf02669453
An analytical model has been developed to predict the creep rate of discontinuous lamellar-reinforced composites in which both phases plastically deform. The model incorporates effects associated with lamellar orientation relative to the uniaxial stress axis. For modest to large differences between matrix and reinforcement creep rates, lamellar aspect ratio has a significant impact on composite creep rate. For a prescribed reinforcing phase volume fraction, microstructural inhomogeneity can have a pronounced effect on composite creep properties. In the case of uniaxially aligned rigid lamellar-reinforced composites, an inhomogeneous distribution of reinforcing lamellae in the microstructure substantially increases the composite creep rate. Model results demonstrate that there is no significant improvement in creep resistance for aligned fiber-reinforced composites compared to aligned lamellar-reinforced composites, unless the reinforcing phase is essentially nondeforming relative to the matrix phase.
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