
pmid: 8281132
It is believed that the native folded three-dimensional conformation of a protein is its lowest free energy state, or one of its lowest. It is shown here that both a two- and three-dimensional mathematical model describing the folding process as a free energy minimization problem is NP-hard. This means that the problem belongs to a large set of computational problems, assumed to be very hard ("conditionally intractable"). Some of the possible ramifications of this result are speculated upon.
lowest free energy state, amino acids, Protein Folding, Biochemistry, molecular biology, Protein Conformation, Analysis of algorithms and problem complexity, free energy minimization problem, Proteins, DNA, NP-hard, Models, Theoretical, native folded three-dimensional conformation of a protein, protein folding, Nucleic Acid Conformation, Computational methods for problems pertaining to biology, Mathematics, DNA chain
lowest free energy state, amino acids, Protein Folding, Biochemistry, molecular biology, Protein Conformation, Analysis of algorithms and problem complexity, free energy minimization problem, Proteins, DNA, NP-hard, Models, Theoretical, native folded three-dimensional conformation of a protein, protein folding, Nucleic Acid Conformation, Computational methods for problems pertaining to biology, Mathematics, DNA chain
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