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image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Bulletin of Environm...arrow_drop_down
image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology
Article . 1977 . Peer-reviewed
License: Springer TDM
Data sources: Crossref
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Toxicity of metal mining wastes

Authors: J G, Hale;

Toxicity of metal mining wastes

Abstract

The toxicity of arsenic, cadmium, chromium, copper, lead, mercury, nickel, silver, and zinc to 2-mo-old rainbow trout in Whitewood Creek water was tested in continuous flow, 96 hr bioassays. Results showed test concentrations of arsenic ranged from 2.31 to 37.0 mg As/l. The 96-hr. TL50 for 2-mo. old rainbow trout was calculated to be 10.8 mg As/l. Cadmium concentrations in the bioassay ranged from 1.8 to 28.0 mg Cd/l. The TL50 was 6.6 mg Cd/l. Bioassay tests to determine the toxicity of chromium indicated the 96-hr. TL50 was 24.09 mg Cr/l. With the addition of Cr there was a drop in pH from 8.1-8.3 in the control to 4.6-5.0 in the 100 percent concentration. The 96-hr TL50 for nickel was found to be 35.5 mg Ni/l; for silver, 28.8 mg Ag/l; and zinc, 0.55 mg Zn/l. For copper , lead and mercury, the TL50 values were 253.0 ..mu..g, 8.0 mg and 33.0 ..mu..g respectively. Some or all of the metals tested may be more toxic than if heavy metals were absent from Whitewood Creek water. This study demonstrates the need for on-site bioassays. (CAJ)

Keywords

Chromium, Silver, Trout, Industrial Waste, Fresh Water, Mercury, Mining, Arsenic, Zinc, Lead, Metals, Nickel, Animals, Biological Assay, Water Pollutants, Copper, Salmonidae, Water Pollutants, Chemical, Cadmium

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
36
Top 10%
Top 10%
Average
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