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Journal of Industrial Microbiology
Article . 1995 . Peer-reviewed
License: Springer TDM
Data sources: Crossref
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Research@WUR
Article . 1995
Data sources: Research@WUR
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Continuous production of non-alcohol beer by immobilized yeast at low temperature

Authors: van Iersel, M.F.M.; Meersman, E.; Swinkels, W.; Abee, T.; Rombouts, F.M.;

Continuous production of non-alcohol beer by immobilized yeast at low temperature

Abstract

A system for production of non-alcohol beer is described. A limited fermentation is carried out with immobilized cells ofSaccharomyces cerevisiae in a packed bed reactor. In the reactor, combined stress factors such as low temperature (2–4°C) and anaerobic conditions limit cell metabolism. Of the available sugars only a small amount of glucose is metabolized, resulting in low concentrations of ethanol (<0.08%). The absence of oxygen affects the redox balance of the yeast cell, and thus stimulates formation of esters and higher alcohols. Products are formed by reduction of wort aldehydes, as well as reduction of intracellular metabolites. Despite the stress conditions, biomass increases during prolonged production periods. In batch experiments,S. cerevisiae strain W34 grows at low temperatures and a mininum growth temperature of −2 °C was found, indicating that a further reduction of temperature during production will not inhibit growth. The characteristics of the system allow its use in very different applications. Potential applications of the immobilized system are discussed.

Country
Netherlands
Related Organizations
Keywords

Immobilization, Low temperature, Wort, DEAE-cellulose carrier, Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Non-alcohol beer

  • BIP!
    Impact byBIP!
    selected citations
    These citations are derived from selected sources.
    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    19
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Top 10%
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
19
Average
Top 10%
Top 10%
Published in a Diamond OA journal