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pmid: 4263931
The nature of mechanisms and energy profiles for reactions in biological systems is examined. Simple molecular and complex “phase” intermediates are described. The conceptual problems in energy transduction, related to “phase” intermediates are made evident by reference to different facets of the problem—stereochemical changes, charge fluxes, E° changes, and changes in the activities of H2O and H+.
Adenosine Triphosphatases, Chloroplasts, Membranes, Chemical Phenomena, Chemistry, Physical, Myoglobin, Water, Oxidative Phosphorylation, Mitochondria, Oxygen, Succinate Dehydrogenase, Hemoglobins, Energy Transfer, Photophosphorylation, Oxidation-Reduction, Protein Binding
Adenosine Triphosphatases, Chloroplasts, Membranes, Chemical Phenomena, Chemistry, Physical, Myoglobin, Water, Oxidative Phosphorylation, Mitochondria, Oxygen, Succinate Dehydrogenase, Hemoglobins, Energy Transfer, Photophosphorylation, Oxidation-Reduction, Protein Binding
citations This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | 9 | |
popularity This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network. | Average | |
influence This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | Average | |
impulse This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network. | Average |