
doi: 10.1007/bf01416607
Lovász showed that a vector \(x\) defined on the arc set of a directed network \(D\) is a circulation iff for each pair of distinct vertices \(s\) and \(t\) the value of a maximum \((s,t)\)-flow in \(D\) with respect to capacities \(x\) equals the value of a maximum \((t,s)\)-flow in \(D\) with capacities \(x\) (``flow-symmetry''). In this paper, it is shown that also the more general concept of algebraic flows can be characterized by flow- symmetry. (In algebraic flows the usual addition of flow values is replaced by the composition in a commutative ordered semigroup).
flow-symmetry, Deterministic network models in operations research, directed network, algebraic flows
flow-symmetry, Deterministic network models in operations research, directed network, algebraic flows
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