
doi: 10.1007/bf01321772
pmid: 8269724
Etiologies for aspiration are described. Noninvasive procedures to eliminate aspiration are outlined including postural techniques, variations in bolus volume, viscosity, taste and temperature, methods to enhance oral sensation, swallow maneuvers and exercise programs to improve neuromotor control for swallow. Specific disorders for which each procedure is appropriate are defined.
Male, Inhalation, Fluoroscopy, Posture, Humans, Female, Deglutition Disorders
Male, Inhalation, Fluoroscopy, Posture, Humans, Female, Deglutition Disorders
| citations This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | 47 | |
| popularity This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network. | Top 10% | |
| influence This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | Top 10% | |
| impulse This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network. | Average |
