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image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Journal of Materials...arrow_drop_down
image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
Journal of Materials Science
Article . 1988 . Peer-reviewed
License: Springer TDM
Data sources: Crossref
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SrTiO3 glass ceramics

Part I Crystallization and microstructure
Authors: S. L. Swartz; E. Breval; C. A. Randall; B. H. Fox;

SrTiO3 glass ceramics

Abstract

The dielectric properties of the strontium titanate aluminosilicate glass-ceramics described in the previous paper have been investigated over the frequency range of 10 to 1000 kHz and temperature range of −170 to 200° C. The dielectric properties were strongly dependent on the crystallization conditions, which determined the amounts of SrTiO3 and secondary crystalline phases, and the microstructure of the glass-ceramics. Room temperature values of the dielectric constant and temperature coefficient varied from 13.5 and +125 p.p.m. ° C−1 in uncrystallized glass to 47 and −600 p.p.m. ° C−1, respectively, in glass-ceramics crystallized for 16 h at 1100° C. Relatively low dielectric losses (tanδ=0.002 at 1 MHz) were observed in uncrystallized glass, and the dielectric losses increased with both frequency and temperature. The dielectric loss at temperatures below −50° C increased upon crystallization of SrTiO3, while the dielectric loss at ambient temperatures (and above) decreased significantly with the crystallization of hexacelsian SrAl2Si2O3. The crystallization of titania in glass-ceramics with high crystallization temperatures resulted in large low frequency, high temperature losses, due to Maxwell-Wagner-Sillars effects. In most glass and glass-ceramic samples, a temperature-independent increase of dielectric loss was observed over the frequency range of 10 to 1000 kHz from −50 to 200° C; the cause of these increased losses was not determined. Maxima in both the dielectric constant and loss appeared at low temperatures (below −100° C), and their magnitudes increased, as the crystallization temperature or time was increased. In the early stages of crystallization, the dielectric constant maxima could be explained on the basis of dielectric mixing between perovskite SrTiO3 and the glassy matrix. However, with higher crystallization temperatures, peaks in the dielectric constant and loss were the result of ferroic effects within the SrTiO3.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
21
Average
Top 10%
Average
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