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image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao International Ophtha...arrow_drop_down
image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
International Ophthalmology
Article . 1992 . Peer-reviewed
License: Springer TDM
Data sources: Crossref
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Mitomycine, suterelysis and hypotony

Authors: H C, Geijssen; E L, Greve;

Mitomycine, suterelysis and hypotony

Abstract

In 35 patients 37 trabeculectomies (TE) were performed using mitomycin as a fibrosisinhibitor. Mitomycin (0.5 mg/ml) was applied to the sclera (under the scleral flap) and conjunctiva in the area of the projected TE during 5 minutes using a small sponge. The indications for operation were: visual field progression in 15 eyes, too high IOP in 13 eyes and severe visual field defects (central island and/or centro coecal visual field defects) in 9 eyes. Six patients had Normal Pressure Glaucoma, 17 Primary Open Angle Glaucoma and 12 had other forms of glaucoma. There were 22 first TE's and 15 re-operations. The scleral flap was sutured with 5 to 8 10/0 nylon sutures. The system of a large number of sutures and subsequent suturelysis was our routine management for reducing complications after TE. This report deals with the postoperative period of the first three months. Suturelysis in combination with mitomycine caused an unexpected high number of postoperative hypotonies (IOP < = 6 mmHg with reduced visual acuity and/or retinal folds or large persistent choroidal detachment and shallow anterior chamber) In the 27 eyes who had suturelysis performed, 7 developed a hypotony. The hypotony may develop as late as three weeks postoperative after suturelysis!. Two eyes developed a hypotony without suturelysis. Seven patients needed resuturing of the scleral flap. The use of mitomycine to enhance filtration after TE may cause serious hypotonies if the scleral flap is not securely closed and if suturelysis is used too early or too extensively.

Related Organizations
Keywords

Adult, Suture Techniques, Vision Disorders, Visual Acuity, Glaucoma, Ocular Hypotension, Trabeculectomy, Middle Aged, Mitomycins, Postoperative Complications, Humans, Visual Fields, Intraocular Pressure, Follow-Up Studies

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    influence
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Powered by OpenAIRE graph
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
26
Average
Top 10%
Top 10%
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