
arXiv: hep-th/9502151
The finite-element approach to lattice field theory is both highly accurate (relative errors $\sim 1/N^2$, where $N$ is the number of lattice points) and exactly unitary (in the sense that canonical commutation relations are exactly preserved at the lattice sites). In this paper we construct matrix elements for the time evolution operator for the anharmonic oscillator, for which the continuum Hamiltonian is $H=p^2/2+��q^{2k}/2k$. Construction of such matrix elements does not require solving the implicit equations of motion. Low order approximations turn out to be quite accurate. For example, the matrix element of the time evolution operator in the harmonic oscillator ground state gives a result for the $k=2$ anharmonic oscillator ground state energy accurate to better than 1\%, while a two-state approximation reduces the error to less than 0.1\%. Accurate wavefunctions are also extracted. Analogous results may be obtained in the continuum, but there the computation is more difficult, and not generalizable to field theories in more dimensions.
17 pages, RevTeX (three uuencoded postscript figures), available through anonymous ftp from ftp://euclid.tp.ph.ic.ac.uk/papers/ or on WWW at http://euclid.tp.ph.ic.ac.uk/Papers/
Hamiltonians, High Energy Physics - Theory, Applications of global analysis to the sciences, matrix elements, Gaussian knots, lattice field theory, FOS: Physical sciences, Quantum field theory on lattices, High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th), General mathematical topics and methods in quantum theory, finite-element method, quantum systems, Additive difference equations
Hamiltonians, High Energy Physics - Theory, Applications of global analysis to the sciences, matrix elements, Gaussian knots, lattice field theory, FOS: Physical sciences, Quantum field theory on lattices, High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th), General mathematical topics and methods in quantum theory, finite-element method, quantum systems, Additive difference equations
| selected citations These citations are derived from selected sources. This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | 4 | |
| popularity This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network. | Average | |
| influence This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | Average | |
| impulse This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network. | Average |
