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Astrophysics and Space Science
Article . 1989 . Peer-reviewed
License: Springer TDM
Data sources: Crossref
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Article . 1988 . Peer-reviewed
Data sources: Crossref
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The evolution of dwarf galaxies

Authors: S. Phillips; Jonathan Ivor Davies;

The evolution of dwarf galaxies

Abstract

We propose an evolutionary model for dwarf galaxies in Which initially metal-poor gas-rich dwarf irregular (dI) galaxies evolve through bursting Blue Compact Dwarf(BCD) stages and eventually fade from the BCD phase to become dwarf ellipticals (dE). During the bursting phase the surface brightness of the galaxy increases rapidly due to enhanced OB star formation. The source of fuel for the intermittent bursts of star formation is assumed to be primordial gas which continues to collapse onto the already formed central structure. The dE galaxies form as a result of eventual gas depletion through star formation. With this proposed dI~-+BCD~dE evolutionary sequence we can explain the similar photometric structure of the different dwarf types and the differences in their star formation rates, surface brightnesses, H I contents and Metallicities. A final central BCD burst can account for the nucleation in brighter dEs and their residual star formation, while earlier more widespread star formation bursts would fade to give an irregular dI. Inflow &gas may allow dEs to be less flattened than dis. Using galaxy fading and metallicity models we can reproduce the observed number ratios N(dI):N(BCD)and N(dI):N(dE) and also the observed metallicity magnitude relation of local dwarf spheroidal galaxies.

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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
91
Average
Top 10%
Average
bronze