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image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Chemistry of Heteroc...arrow_drop_down
image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
Chemistry of Heterocyclic Compounds
Article . 1974 . Peer-reviewed
License: Springer TDM
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Spiropyrans of the phenanthridine series

Authors: É. R. Zakhs; L. S. Efros; V. P. Martynova;

Spiropyrans of the phenanthridine series

Abstract

The relative stabilities of the cyclic and open forms of spiropyrans of the phenanthridine series depend on the character and position of the substituents in the chromene ring and also on the polarity of the media. The structure of the open forms of the spiropyrans is closer to the limiting dipolar structure. The open forms of the carboxy derivatives of the spiropyrans are stabilized in alcohol solutions due to proton transfer to the phenoxide oxygen.

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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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Average
Average
Average
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