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image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Archives of Toxicolo...arrow_drop_down
image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
Archives of Toxicology
Article . 1988 . Peer-reviewed
License: Springer TDM
Data sources: Crossref
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Pharmacokinetics and efficacies of obidoxime and atropine in paraoxon poisoning

Authors: K, Schoene; A, König; H, Oldiges; M, Krügel;

Pharmacokinetics and efficacies of obidoxime and atropine in paraoxon poisoning

Abstract

The efficacies (ED50) of obidoxime and atropine against paraoxon poisoning in mice were determined by administering the antidotes 5, 20, 40 and 60 min before administration of the organophosphate. With increasing time intervals t between the administration of the antidote and paraoxon, the dose of antidote (ED50), that reduced the lethality of 2 LD50 of paraoxon to 50% increased. The standardized log ED50/t plot was linear and yielded the "efficacy half-life". In addition, the blood concentrations c of the antidotes were measured, resulting in a linear log c/t plot. The "efficacy half-life" was approximately twice the half-life of the antidote in blood. The possible reasons for this phenomenon are discussed.

Related Organizations
Keywords

Atropine, Obidoxime Chloride, Antidotes, Paraoxon, Lethal Dose 50, Mice, Injections, Intravenous, Oximes, Animals, Female, Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid, Half-Life

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
8
Average
Top 10%
Average
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