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image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Kybernetikarrow_drop_down
image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
Kybernetik
Article . 1961 . Peer-reviewed
License: Springer TDM
Data sources: Crossref
Kybernetik
Article . 1998
DBLP
Article . 1961
Data sources: DBLP
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Studies with artificial neurons, I: properties and functions of an artificial neuron

Authors: Leon D. Harmon;

Studies with artificial neurons, I: properties and functions of an artificial neuron

Abstract

1. A brief outline of the evolution of neuron modeling is given and an argument is presented for studying neural behavior by “black-box” logical equivalence. 2. An electronic circuit incorporating many of the digital and analog properties of neurons is described. Having such properties as variable threshold, summation, all-or-none output, absolute and relative refractoriness, and inhibition, it exhibits a considerable amount of functional equivalence to biological structures. 3. Properties of the model are described in detail and relevance to biological neuron measurements are shown. Such behavior as time-intensity trade, repetitive firing and temporal summation are readily achieved and are shown to approximate in vivo behavior. 4. The model is sufficiently flexible so that with simple parameter changes and external circuit configurations, a wide variety of neurological phenomena can be exhibited and studied closely. By adding stimulus-derived inhibition for example, accommodation and adaptation are obtained. 5. Experiments with the model have suggested new relationships which nervous structures may exhibit. A linear dependence of burst pulse number on accommodation time constant, and a summation-division phenomenon are examples of such findings. 6. Models of this sort have utility not only for studying single unit properties but also for investigating group interactions. Such studies may be relevant to elucidation of neural network behavior.

Related Organizations
Keywords

Neurons, Humans, Nervous System Physiological Phenomena

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
124
Top 10%
Top 0.1%
Top 10%
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