
doi: 10.1007/bf00289239
A data encoding scheme involving the linearization of binary trees is presented and analyzed. This encoding scheme is self-delimiting, uniquely deconcatenable and has other attractive properties for certain kinds of applications (such as associative memory). However, the number of legal memory configurations, \(d_ n\), that can be placed in an n-bit memory using this scheme is less than that \((2^ n)\) of standard binary. The number of n-bit legal memory configurations is shown to be 0 for \(n=0\), \({1\over2}C^ n_{n/2}\) for \(n>0\) and even, and \(C^{n-1}_{(n-1)/2}\) for \(n>0\) and odd. The number of n-node ordered forests of complete binary trees also corresponds to \(d_ n\). A comparison of \(d_ n\) and \(2^ n\) is performed to show that for large n the storage capacity loss due to the use of this scheme is insignificant. For example, in a \(10^ 6\)-bit memory, less than 12 bits of storage capacity are lost.
data encoding scheme, associative memory, ordered forests of complete binary trees, Data structures, Information storage and retrieval of data, Graph theory (including graph drawing) in computer science, linearization of binary trees, Trees, number of legal memory configurations
data encoding scheme, associative memory, ordered forests of complete binary trees, Data structures, Information storage and retrieval of data, Graph theory (including graph drawing) in computer science, linearization of binary trees, Trees, number of legal memory configurations
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