Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
addClaim

This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.

You have already added 0 works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.

The Phone and the Future: Village Pay Phones in Bangladesh

Authors: Abdul Bayes;

The Phone and the Future: Village Pay Phones in Bangladesh

Abstract

In Bangladesh, as in many other countries of the developing world, the role of telecommunications in economic development does not seem to be duly appreciated. The telecommunications sector has received scant attention from policy makers, and the country has witnessed only a slow expansion of its network over the years. The country’s present infrastructure is considered to be inadequate in scope, technology and quality of services. A report produced jointly by the World Bank and the Bangladesh Center for Advanced Studies (BCAS) presented the limitations of the telecommunications services in Bangladesh (World Bank and BCAS, 1998): The telephone density of 0.26 lines per 100 people is one of the world’s lowest (India: 1.0, Nepal: 0.5, Pakistan: 2.1, Sri Lanka: 1.0, Thailand: 2.5). The waiting time for a connection is more than 10 years. The installation charge of US $ 450 for a new line is one of the highest in the world (e.g., Pakistan US $ 90, India US $ 60). The charge for calling the United Kingdom, US $ 1.50/minute, is about six times higher than the charge for calling Bangladesh from the UK. On average, only 2 of 10 calls are successfully completed. The complaint rate averages 50 complaints per 100 lines per year, clearly indicating the poor quality of services.

  • BIP!
    Impact byBIP!
    citations
    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    1
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Average
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
1
Average
Average
Average
Upload OA version
Are you the author of this publication? Upload your Open Access version to Zenodo!
It’s fast and easy, just two clicks!