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Glycoprofiling by DNA Sequencer-Aided Fluorophore-Assisted Carbohydrate Electrophoresis

Authors: Roland Contreras; Wouter Laroy;

Glycoprofiling by DNA Sequencer-Aided Fluorophore-Assisted Carbohydrate Electrophoresis

Abstract

In recent years, the importance of glycosylation has been realized. Carbohydrates not only serve as decoration for proteins and lipids but also form an integral part of the glycoconjugate, adding to its functional and structural properties. The specific type of glycosylation may change with altering physiological conditions, such as disease. Likewise, altering glycosylation may determine disease or disease properties. Studying glycosylation has long been a major problem, mainly because of the lack of proper analytical technology. Only minute quantities of the analytes are available from natural sources, and they cannot be amplified like DNA. The possibility of branching, different isomeric linkages, and the use of building blocks with the same mass lead to isomeric and isobaric structures. Lately, technology has become available that is able to differentiate these structures and that comforts enough sensibility and throughput to analyze samples from natural sources. DNA sequencer-aided fluorophore-assisted carbohydrate electrophoresis (DSA-FACE) is one of these new techniques with great potential. Here, we briefly introduce the method and discuss some of its applications in diagnosis of disease.

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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
1
Average
Average
Average
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