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Complications of Gastrointestinal Intubation

Authors: Gary G. Ghahremani;

Complications of Gastrointestinal Intubation

Abstract

In 1790 the British physician John Hunter first introduced gastric intubation as an artificial means of feeding a paralyzed patient (1). During the last century William Beaumont’s classic studies of gastric juice led to further utilization of such tubes in the analysis of digestive functions of the stomach (2). More recently, however, technical refinements have made gastrointestinal intubation a routine procedure in medical and surgical management of many abdominal disorders. The principal application of this technique is in intestinal decompression in patients with obstructive symptoms or paralytic ileus (3,4). Flexible tubes are also placed into the gastrointestinal tract for various other diagnostic or therapeutic purposes, including alimentation with liquefied food (5–7), hypotonic duodenography, enteroclysis, gastrointestinal secretory tests, and mucosal biopsy (8–13).

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    popularity
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    influence
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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
3
Average
Average
Average
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