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Scale Space Technique for Word Segmentation in Handwritten Documents

Authors: Nitin Srimal; R. Manmatha;

Scale Space Technique for Word Segmentation in Handwritten Documents

Abstract

Indexing large archives of historical manuscripts, like the papers of George Washington, is required to allow rapid perusal by scholars and researchers who wish to consult the original manuscripts. Presently, such large archives are indexed manually. Since optical character recognition (OCR) works poorly with handwriting, a scheme based on matching word images called word spotting has been suggested previously for indexing such documents. The important steps in this scheme are segmentation of a document page into words and creation of lists containing instances of the same word by word image matching. We have developed a novel methodology for segmenting handwritten document images by analyzing the extent of "blobs" in a scale space representationof the image. We believe this is the first application of scale space to this problem. The algorithm has been applied to around 30 grey level images randomly picked from Different sections of the George Washington corpus of 6,400 handwritten document images. An accuracy of 77-96 percent was observed with an average accuracy of around 87 percent. The algorithm works well in the presence of noise, shine through and other artifacts which may arise due aging and degradation of the page over a couple of centuries or through the man made processes of photocopying and scanning.

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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
76
Top 10%
Top 1%
Average
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